Suharto Is a National Hero Now. Naturally, Someone Nominated Netanyahu.
Published · Updated · By Satya Pramesi
On 10 November 2025, Indonesia officially declared former president Suharto a national hero. President Prabowo Subianto, Suharto’s former son-in-law, presided over the ceremony, which also honored nine other figures. Human Rights Day saw KontraS criticize the decision as historical revisionism. By February 2026, Kedung Ombo Dam evictees filed a lawsuit to overturn the decree, followed by the GEMAS coalition in April. The courts have yet to rule. For now, the title remains. This news update has been presented by Satya Pramesi for Indonesia Last Week, bringing you the latest in political and technology developments.
What Actually Happened
| # | Claim | Date | Entities | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On 10 November 2025, Indonesia's government posthumously conferred national hero status on former president Suharto, one of ten new honorees named in a ceremony led by President Prabowo Subianto, Suharto's former son-in-law. | Suharto, Prabowo Subianto, National Hero | BBC News (archived) | |
| 2 | On Human Rights Day, 9 December 2025, KontraS issued a report tying Suharto's national hero title to a broader government-backed effort to rewrite Indonesian history, including revised national history textbooks. | KontraS, Suharto, National Hero | Zona Utara (citing KontraS Human Rights Day report) (archived) | |
| 3 | In February 2026, a Boyolali farmer named Bejo, joined by 33 other residents displaced by the Suharto-era Kedung Ombo Dam project, filed a lawsuit at Jakarta's State Administrative Court (PTUN) against the presidential decree naming Suharto a national hero, citing 35 years of unpaid compensation. | Kedung Ombo Dam, Boyolali, PTUN, Suharto | Joglosemar News (archived) | |
| 4 | A related PTUN filing argued that Suharto's national hero title causes ongoing moral and psychological harm to Kedung Ombo Dam victims and violates Indonesia's 2009 honors law, seeking cancellation of the decree and suspension of the hero status pending trial. | PTUN, Kedung Ombo Dam, Suharto | Monitor Indonesia (archived) | |
| 5 | In April 2026, the civil-society coalition GEMAS (Gerakan Masyarakat Sipil Adili Soeharto) filed its own PTUN Jakarta lawsuit against President Prabowo over the same decree, after a December 2025 administrative objection to the State Secretariat went unanswered. | GEMAS, PTUN, Prabowo Subianto, Suharto | Indonesia Corruption Watch (ICW) (archived) |
On 10 November 2025, Indonesia’s government declared former president Suharto a national hero. [1] Prabowo Subianto presided over the ceremony. Suharto was his father-in-law. The decree placed Suharto alongside ten new honorees, in the same official category as Indonesia’s independence fighters. His 32-year rule ended in 1998 amid mass protests. His family has faced decades of unresolved corruption and human-rights allegations.
The commentary desk at Indonesia Last Week nominated a second candidate for national hero status: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Netanyahu helped build the Israeli economy, the desk argued. The corruption allegations, the human rights record, the war in Gaza. “Who cares about human rights when you can have money?” He is fond of Indonesia. Indonesia’s government has shown “some support” for his. If Jakarta can make Suharto a national hero, the logic goes, it can make Netanyahu one too.
No one expects the government to add Netanyahu’s name to a presidential decree. The joke does not work by inventing an absurd standard. It works by pointing at the real one. The government’s own decision to elevate Suharto is what makes the Netanyahu pitch coherent. One data point is all the argument needs. A contested human-rights record is not, in practice, disqualifying.
The 116/TK/2025 decree did not settle the matter it was meant to. It opened a second track of activity running in parallel to the ceremony. A slow accumulation of institutional pushback. Working through the exact channels — human rights monitors, courts, administrative complaints — that the honor itself was arguably designed to override.
What has happened since
As of publication, the decree remains in force, but the response to it has moved from social-media satire into the courts and the archives. [2] On Human Rights Day, 9 December 2025, the human rights monitor KontraS tied the hero title to a separate, government-backed project to rewrite Indonesia’s national history textbooks, describing the two efforts as mutually reinforcing.
[3] In February 2026, a Boyolali farmer named Bejo, joined by 33 other residents displaced decades earlier by the Suharto-era Kedung Ombo Dam project, filed suit at Jakarta’s State Administrative Court (PTUN) against the decree, arguing that compensation promised to Kedung Ombo evictees 35 years ago has still never been paid. [4] A related PTUN filing argued that the hero title inflicts ongoing psychological and moral harm on Kedung Ombo victims and violates Indonesia’s 2009 honors law, asking the court to suspend Suharto’s hero status pending trial.
[5] In April 2026, the civil-society coalition GEMAS (Gerakan Masyarakat Sipil Adili Soeharto, or Civil Society Movement to Try Suharto) filed its own PTUN suit against President Prabowo over the same decree, after a formal objection it had lodged with the State Secretariat the previous December went unanswered.
No ruling has been issued in either case at this writing, and the national hero title has not been revoked. Whether a court can undo an honor the executive branch has already conferred is, at minimum, an open question — one that has so far proven considerably harder to resolve than nominating a foreign head of government for the same title.
Sources
- BBC News (archived)
- Zona Utara (citing KontraS Human Rights Day report) (archived)
- Joglosemar News (archived)
- Monitor Indonesia (archived)
- Indonesia Corruption Watch (ICW) (archived)
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